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Table 2 Lost days from paid and household work and leisure activity by headache type and gender

From: The burden of headache disorders in the adult population of Mongolia: estimates, and a health-care needs assessment, from a cross-sectional population-based study

Headache type

Overall

Male

Female

Male vs. female

Mean±SEM, median

HALT1 + 2

Any headache

1.3±0.1, 0.0

1.0±0.2, 0.0

1.4±0.1, 0.0

p = 0.09

pMOH

3.5±0.7, 0.0

1.6±0.7, 0.0

4.4±1.0, 0.0

p = 0.07

Other H15+

2.4±0.4, 0.0

2.8±1.0, 0.0

2.2±0.5, 0.0

p = 0.59

Migraine

1.3±0.2, 0.0

1.4±0.4, 0.0

1.3±0.2, 0.0

p = 0.62

TTH

0.5±0.1, 0.0

0.5±0.1, 0.0

0.6±0.1, 0.0

p = 0.54

 

p < 0.001

   

HALT3 + 4

Any headache

2.4±0.2, 0.0

1.7±0.3, 0.0

2.7±0.2, 0.0

p = 0.004

pMOH

6.7±1.0, 0.0

2.6±1.0, 0.0

8.5±1.3, 2.0

p = 0.004

Other H15+

5.1±0.7, 0.0

4.9±1.3, 1.0

5.1±0.9, 0.0

p = 0.92

Migraine

2.6±0.3, 0.0

2.4±0.6, 0.0

2.6±0.3, 0.0

p = 0.77

TTH

0.8±0.1, 0.0

0.8±0.2, 0.0

0.8±0.1, 0.0

p = 0.94

 

p < 0.001

   

HALT5

Any headache

0.4±0.1, 0.0

0.4±0.1, 0.0

0.4±0.1, 0.0

p = 0.74

pMOH

1.1±0.4, 0.0

0.4±0.2, 0.0

1.4±0.6, 0.0

p = 0.28

Other H15+

1.0±0.4, 0.0

2.2±1.3, 0.0

0.7±0.2, 0.0

p = 0.06

Migraine

0.5±0.1, 0.0

0.5±0.1, 0.0

0.5±0.1, 0.0

p = 0.89

TTH

0.1±0.0, 0.0

0.1±0.0, 0.0

0.1±0.0, 0.0

p = 0.88

 

p < 0.001

   
  1. HALT: headache-attributed lost time (questions 1 and 2 relate to paid worktime, questions 3 and 4 to household worktime, question 5 to leisure time); pMOH: probable medication-overuse headache; H15+: headache on ≥ 15 days/month; TTH: tension-type headache