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Table 1 Clinical symptoms & quality of life evaluations

From: The impact of CSF venous fistula embolization on patient’s quality of life, a longitudinal clinical-radiological exploration

Global Quality of Life

Test (Abbreviation)

Short-Form Health survey (SF-36)

Visual-Analog-Scale on Quality of Life (VAS-QoL)

Purpose

Global QoL assessment on the physiological and mental domain

Subjective global quality of life assessment in relation to the intracranial hypotension symptoms

No. Of questions

36

1

Recall period

Current and past four weeks

Current

Scoring system

0-100 (higher score better QoL)

0-100 (higher score better QoL)

Headache related Quality of Life

Test (Abbreviation)

Headache Impact Test (HIT-6)

Migraine specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MSQ)

Migraine disability assessment (MIDAS)

Purpose

Impact headache on ability to function (job, school, home, social)

How migraines affect and/or limit daily function across three domains

Functional impact of migraine and headache on working life

No. Of questions

6

14

5

Recall period

Lifetime & past 4 weeks

Past 4 weeks

Past three months

Scoring system

36–78 (higher score lower QoL)

0-100 mean score of: RR – perceived limitations, PR – activities prevented by migraine, EF – migraine associated emotions), with higher score, better QoL

Grade I-IV (higher grade, lower QoL)

Headache frequency and intensity

Test (Abbreviation)

Visual-Analog-Scale of headache intensity (VAS-HI)

The amount of monthly headache days

(MHD)

Purpose

Subjective perception of the headache’s intensity

Objective count of the amount of headache days per month

No. Of questions

1

1

Recall period

current

1 month

Scoring system

0-100 (higher score, more severe pain)

0–30 (higher score, more days)

Audio-vestibular symptoms

Test (Abbreviation)

Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI)

Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI)

Speech Spatial & Qualities of hearing Scale (15iSSQ)

Purpose

Evaluation of self-perceived handicap through dizziness.

Identification, quantification and evaluation of difficulties following tinnitus

Screening of spatial hearing and speech understanding ability in adults

No. Of questions

25

25

15

Recall period

Current

Current

Current

Scoring system

0-100 (higher score, more dizziness)

0-100 (higher score, stronger tinnitus)

0–10 (higher score, less hearing disability)

Psychological symptoms

Test (Abbreviation)

Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ9)

General Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7)

Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HAD)

Suicidal Ideation attributes scale (SIDAS)

Purpose

Evaluation of depression symptoms

Assessment of General Anxiety Disorder

Presence and severity of anxiety and depression symptoms in medical settings

Quantification of frequency and severity of suicidal ideation

No. Of questions

9

7

0–21 per condition

5

Recall period

Past two weeks

Past two weeks

Past week

Past Months

Scoring system

0–27 (higher score less favorable)

0–21 (higher score less favorable)

0–21 (higher score less favorable)

0–50 (higher score less favorable)

Spiritual well-being

Test (Abbreviation)

Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy on Spiritual Well-Being (FACITsp12)

Purpose

Evaluation of spiritual well-being in patients receiving treatment for chronic conditions

No. Of questions

12

Recall period

Past week

Scoring system

0–48 (higher score more favorable)